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Capgras syndrome, tseem hu ua 'Capgras delusion' yog kev puas siab puas ntsws uas tib neeg pib ntseeg tias ib tus neeg (xam tias yog tus neeg lawv hlub) lossis ib pawg neeg tau hloov pauv los ntawm qhov zoo xws li saib tsis taus lossis ob npaug.
Daim ntawv no ntawm kev hais lus tsis zoo ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qee qhov kev mob hlwb ua ntej thiab kev mob hlwb xws li Lewy lub cev dementia, cov xwm txheej cerebrovascular lossis siv cov tshuaj txhaum cai. [1]
Peb tuaj yeem thov aloe vera gel rau ntawm lub ntsej muag txhua hnub
Capgras syndrome muaj npe yog li nws tau piav qhia thawj zaug los ntawm Joseph Capgras. Kuj, qhov xwm txheej no nthuav dav ntau thawj-ntu kev puas siab puas ntsws. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tau pom tias Capgras syndrome feem ntau pom muaj rau cov poj niam, tawv dub thiab schizophrenics. [ob]
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm Capgras syndrome, nws cov laj thawj thiab kev kho mob. Saib mus nawb.
Cov Ua Rau Capgras Syndrome: Kev Kawm Txog Cov Ntaub Ntawv
1. Lub rooj sib tham tshawb fawb tau hais txog tus poj ntsuam 69 xyoo nrog Capgras syndrome. Ib lub lim tiam tom qab rov qab los ntawm hnub so, nws tawm tsev me hauv nws lub tsev thaum nws tau ua neeg txaus ntshai ntawm cov neeg ib puag ncig nws. Tus poj niam tau tso hluav taws me me hauv nws lub tsev thiab tsis kam tso cai rau cov neeg tua hluav taws hais tias lawv tsis yog tus tiag tiag, tab sis yog ib qho txhawb nqa.
Tom qab ntawd, muaj ib hnub nws tau nchuav ib thoob dej rau ib pawg ntawm cov poj niam laus, hais tias lawv ib leeg tsis yog nws tus neeg zej zog tiag. Thaum luag kuaj pom tias, nws tau pom tias nws muaj tus mob ntsws qhuav rau ntawm nws sab laug hauv pliaj. Lub siab mob yog hais tias nws kev mob hlwb zoo li kev nco thiab kev paub yog ib txwm. Nws tau raug tshuaj kho neuroleptic thiab nws tau zoo tu qab. [3]
2. Lwm qhov kev tshawb fawb hais txog ib tus poj niam hnub nyoog 74 xyoo uas tswj ntshav insulin vim yog mob ntshav qab zib mellitus. Vim muaj cov tshuaj insulin ntau dhau hauv nws lub cev, nws cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tau poob qis dhau los ua rau muaj ntau lub qog ntshav ntshav.
Kaum tsib lub hlis ua ntej kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob, nws tau muaj nws thawj zaug uas nws tsis paub txog nws tus txiv. Zaus ntawm lub sijhawm ntu tau nce zuj zus tom qab qee lub hlis, tom qab ntawd txo nws lub cim xeeb.
Nws tau pib ua tej yam tsis yog, ua rau cov neeg ua zaub ua mov kub hnyiab thiab tsis nco qab kom tua cov kais dej. Tom qab kuaj pom, nws tau pom nrog kev nco tsis ntev, kev txiav txim siab thiab kev xav tsis meej. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj mob atrophy me me (poob ntawm neurons) thiab microvascular hloov pauv (kev hloov me me hauv cov hlab ntshav hauv lub hlwb) uas tau ua rau muaj qhov pib sai ntawm Capgras syndrome.
Kev kho mob kom zoo, kev soj ntsuam thiab kev tswj hwm nws tus mob ntshav qab zib tau ua kom zoo dua qub. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab peb xyoos ntawm qhov pib, nws tau tsim muaj kev mob dementia heev.
3. Lwm qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob Capgras tuaj yeem suav nrog kev hnov lus tsis meej, kev xav tsis meej, nco thiab pom ntawm qhov muag, [4] Qha lub cev tsis nco qab thiab pom kev sib daj sib deev thiab kev ntxhov siab. [5]
Capgras Mob Thiab Kev Ua Phem
Cov neeg uas muaj tus mob Capgras syndrome (txhais tau tias hnub nyoog 32 xyoos) feem ntau tau npau taws lossis ua nruj ua tsiv rau tus neeg raug mob vim hais tias ua neeg txawv thiab vwm. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav hais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua phem muaj ntau dua hauv cov txiv neej nrog tus mob, xam qhov tseeb tias Capgras syndrome feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam.
Txoj kev tshawb fawb tseem hais ntxiv tias cov neeg uas tau ua pov thawj txog kev tsim kev kub ntxhov, kuj tau ua pov thawj tus kheej thiab cais tawm ntawm zej tsoom ua ntej qhov kev ua no.
Ib kis muaj xws li yim tus neeg mob tau hais txog lawv tus cwj pwm coj nruj xws li tua neeg, hem nrog txiab, tuav rab riam ntawm caj pas, raug mob rau ntawm rab taus, rho riam, hlawv thiab lwm yam mob lub cev. Qhov no qhia tias thaum ntxov paub thiab kho tus mob tseem ceeb heev. [6]
cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv papaya ntawm lub ntsej muag
Kev Kho Mob Ntawm Capgras Syndrome
Capgras syndrome feem ntau yog kho nrog neurological lossis tshuaj kho hlwb vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov mob Capgras syndrome tau cuam tshuam nrog qee yam kev mob hlwb hauv lub hlwb.
Yog li, kev kuaj mob kom tsim nyog (ob lub cev thiab lub hlwb) yog nqa tawm kom paub qhov tseeb thiab vim li cas, kev siv tshuaj kho mob raug xaj.
Txoj kev tshawb no tham txog kev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob schizophrenia nrog clozapine, uas kuj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm Capgras delusion.
Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob yog qee yam kev mob hlwb, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab tau muab rau qee lub sijhawm thiab tom qab ntawd, cov txiaj ntsig tau raug ntsuas. [7]
Cov neeg mob Capgras syndrome vim kev siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw, haus dej cawv los yog quav tshuaj yog muab cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke xws li Aripiprazole thiab Escitalopram los daws cov tsos mob xws li ntxhov siab. [8]
Cov FAQ
1. Puas yog Capgras syndrome nyob rau hauv DSM 5?
Tsis yog, txawm hais tias Capgras syndrome muaj ntau yam ua rau thiab muaj ntau yam tsos mob los ntawm lub cev mus rau lub hlwb kev xav, nws tsis tau qhia tshwj xeeb hauv DSM 5. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li nws yog hom kev tsis zoo, nws tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas raws li cov tsos mob rau tus mob.
roj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov plaub hau loj hlob sai
2. Cag tuaj yeem kho puas tau?
Capgras delusion yog feem ntau vim qee qhov pib mob hlwb. Kev kuaj mob kom raws sij hawm, kev kho mob thiab kev tswj hwm tus mob tuaj yeem txo qis ntu ntawm Capgras thiab pab txhim kho lub neej kom zoo.
3. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Capgras yog dab tsi?
Qee qhov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Capgras muaj xws li olfactory hallucinations, cov tsos mob ntawm lub siab ntsws thiab somatic hallucinations.
