Nws muaj tseeb: Raws li cov niam txiv, peb yuav tsum nres tsis muaj dab tsi los ua kom lub suab ntawm tus menyuam quaj. Tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb hauv Würzburg, lub teb chaws Yelemees, tab tom ua qhov tsis sib xws: Lawv tab tom taug qab lub suab ntawm ntau yam me nyuam mos quaj kom hnov cov nuances thiab ua pov thawj tias, yog, cov menyuam mos tau quaj ntau hom lus, raws li Kathleen Wermke, Ph. .D., biologist thiab kws kho mob anthropologist, thiab nws pab neeg tshawb fawb ntawm Würzburg University's Center for Pre-Speech Development thiab Developmental Disorders .
Nws kev tshawb pom ? Tus me nyuam quaj no qhia txog lub suab thiab lub suab ntawm cov lus uas lawv tau hnov hauv lub tsev menyuam. Piv txwv li, cov menyuam mos hauv German tsim ntau lub suab quaj uas poob los ntawm qhov siab dua mus rau qis dua - ib yam dab tsi uas ua rau lub suab nrov ntawm cov lus German - hos cov menyuam mos hauv Fab Kis rov ua qhov kev nce siab ntawm cov lus Fabkis.
Tab sis muaj ntau ntxiv: Lub New York Times ceeb toom tias, raws li Wermke tau nthuav dav nws txoj kev tshawb fawb, nws tau pom tias cov menyuam yug tshiab uas tau siv ntau hom lus hauv plab (xws li Mandarin) zoo li yuav muaj suab nrov ntau dua. Thiab cov menyuam mos Swedish (uas yog haiv neeg tus nplaig muaj qee yam hu ua a suab accent ) tsim ntau zaj nkauj hu nkauj.
Cov kab hauv qab: Cov menyuam mos - txawm tias nyob hauv lub tsev menyuam - tau cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv niam lub suab thiab hais lus.
Per Wermke, qhov no los rau ib yam dab tsi hu ua prosody, uas yog lub tswv yim hais tias, thaum ntxov peb lub hlis twg, tus me nyuam hauv plab tuaj yeem ntes cov suab paj nruag thiab suab paj nruag hais los ntawm lawv niam, ua tsaug rau lub suab ntawm lub suab (ie, txhua yam koj hais. nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub plab) uas yog muffled los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab amniotic kua. Qhov no tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus txiav cov suab rau hauv cov lus thiab cov kab lus, tab sis lawv tsom mus rau cov lus nyuaj, ncua thiab cues - ib feem ntawm kev hais lus - ua ntej.
Cov qauv ntawd tshwm sim hauv thawj lub suab uas lawv tso tawm: lawv quaj.
Yog li lub sijhawm tom ntej koj tuaj lig soothing koj tus menyuam yaus, ua pa tob tob thiab saib seb koj puas tuaj yeem pom cov lus paub lossis cov qauv. Tseeb, muaj hmo thaum nws xav tias lub kua muag yuav tsis nres, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo uas xav tias lawv tab tom ua raws li koj cov lus ... thiab nws yog tag nrho cov precursor rau cov lus tseeb.
Hais txog: 9 Txoj Kev Qhia Txog Kev Pw Tsaug Zog Feem Ntau, Demystified
