Koj tau mob siab rau defrosting lub pob nqaij qaib mis rau noj hmo, tab sis cov phiaj xwm hloov pauv thiab koj yuav tsis noj hmo no tom qab tag nrho. Koj puas tuaj yeem rov khov nqaij, lossis cov nqaij qaib zoo dua hauv cov khib nyiab? Cov USDA hais tias ua tau rov qab mus rau lub freezer rau lwm hnub - tsuav yog nws tau thawed kom zoo. Nov yog ob peb yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub.
Koj puas tuaj yeem rov khov nqaij?
Yog, nrog rau tej yam kev mob. Yog nqaij thawed nyob rau hauv lub tub yees , nws muaj kev nyab xeeb kom rov khov dua yam tsis tau ua ntej, hais tias USDA. Txhua yam khoom noj tawm sab nraum lub tub yees ntev tshaj li ob teev lossis ntau tshaj ib teev hauv qhov kub siab tshaj 90 ° F yuav tsum tsis txhob khov. Hauv lwm lo lus, nqaij nyoos, nqaij qaib thiab ntses tuaj yeem ua kom khov tau ntev npaum li lawv tau thawed yam xyuam xim thawj qhov chaw. Cov khoom khov khov tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev ua noj thiab rov khov dua, nrog rau cov khoom noj khov ua ntej.
Thawing nqaij hauv lub tub yees yuav tsum tau pom me ntsis. (Xav paub seb koj yuav noj dab tsi rau noj hmo ob hnub txij li tam sim no.) Tab sis nws yog txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv thiab tib txoj kev uas cov nqaij muaj kev nyab xeeb kom rov khov dua. Tsuas yog txav cov nqaij los ntawm lub tub yees mus rau lub tub yees kom nws maj mam nqis mus rau qhov sov sov thaum hmo ntuj lossis hauv 24 mus rau 48 teev (ntau dua yog tias koj thawing ib yam loj, zoo li qaib ntxhw tag nrho). Thaum thawed hauv lub tub yees, cov nqaij hauv av, stew nqaij, nqaij qaib thiab nqaij nruab deg muaj kev nyab xeeb ua noj rau lwm hnub lossis ob hnub. Roasts, chops thiab steaks ntawm nqaij nyug, nqaij npuas los yog yaj yuav khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees rau peb mus rau tsib hnub.
Yog tias koj xav tau defrost ib yam dab tsi tab sis tsis muaj ib hnub tos, tsis txhob ntshai. Dej txias thawing , txhais tau hais tias cov zaub mov yog nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab xau los yog lub hnab ntim rau hauv dej txias, tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb teev, nyob ntawm cov nqaij. Cov pob ntawv ib phaus yuav npaj ua noj tsawg dua ib teev, thaum peb- thiab plaub-phaus pob yuav siv sijhawm ob lossis peb teev. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov hloov cov kais dej txhua 30 feeb kom nws txuas ntxiv thaw; yog tias tsis yog, koj cov nqaij khov yog qhov pib ua yeeb yam raws li lub voos xwmfab. Yog tias koj muaj sijhawm tsawg dua, siv lub microwave tuaj yeem txuag tau hnub, tsuas yog tias koj npaj ua noj tam sim tom qab thawing. Ntawm no yog qhov khoom - khoom noj defrosted los ntawm dej txias los yog microwave thawing yuav tsum tsis yog yuav refrozen yam tsis tau siav ua ntej, hais tias USDA. Thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob, puas tau defrost dab tsi ntawm chav ua noj txee.
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov dub taub hau nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag
Yuav ua li cas Refreezing nqaij tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws qhov tsw thiab kev ntxhib los mos
Yog li, yog tias koj cov phiaj xwm hloov pauv thiab koj ncua sijhawm koj hnub nrog cov ntses ntses khov khov, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb tag nrho kom rov khov dua ntev npaum li nws pib thawed hauv lub tub yees. Tab sis tsuas yog vim koj ua tau refreeze ib zaug-thawed nqaij, nqaij qaib thiab ntses tsis txhais hais tias koj yuav xav tau. Kev khov thiab thawing ua rau poob dej. Thaum cov dej khov tsim, lawv ua rau cov leeg nqaij hauv cov nqaij, ua kom yooj yim rau cov dej noo hauv cov fibers kom dim, ob qho tib si thaum cov nqaij thawing thiab ua noj. Qhov tshwm sim? Tougher, qhuav nqaij. Raws li Cook's Illustrated , Qhov no yog vim qhov tso tawm ntawm cov ntsev soluble hauv cov nqaij cov nqaij protein uas tshwm sim los ntawm khov. Cov ntsev ua rau cov proteins hloov cov duab thiab luv, ua rau cov tawv nqaij tawv dua. Txoj xov zoo? Feem ntau ntawm kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim tom qab ib qho khov, yog li kev rov ua dua tshiab yuav tsis qhuav nws ntau dua li thawj zaug.
Yog tias koj xav hla thawing tag nrho, ntau lub zog rau koj. Nqaij, nqaij qaib lossis ntses tuaj yeem ua kom siav lossis rov ua kom sov hauv nws lub xeev khov, hais tias USDA. Tsuas paub tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ib thiab ib nrab sij hawm ntev ua noj, thiab koj yuav pom qhov txawv ntawm qhov zoo lossis kev ntxhib los mos.
Yuav Thaw Nqaij Li Cas
Txoj kev tub yees yog tib txoj hauv kev mus yog tias muaj lub caij nyoog koj yuav xaus rau qhov uas koj tau thawed. Tab sis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los thaw nqaij, nqaij qaib thiab ntses uas yuav ua kom siav sai sai.
Thaw nws rau ntawm ib lub phaj rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees li ob hnub ua ntej koj npaj ua noj. Hauv nws qhov ntim thawj, ib nrab phaus nqaij tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog 12 teev kom thaw hauv lub tub yees. Txuag loj rau lub sijhawm defrosting los ntawm kev faib cov nqaij nyug rau hauv patties thiab khov rau hauv cov hnab ntim rov qab. Koj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov nqaij tso rau hauv ib lub hnab xau pov thawj hauv ib lub tais dej txias kom thaw nws. Nyob ntawm seb nws tuab npaum li cas, nws yuav siv li 10 mus rau 30 feeb ib nrab phaus kom thaw. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm, siv lub microwave. Muab cov nqaij khov rau ntawm lub phaj nyob rau hauv lub microwave-zoo, resealable hnab nrog ib tug me me qhib rau chav kom dim. Khiav nws rau peb mus rau plaub feeb ntawm defrost, tig cov nqaij ib nrab ntawm txoj kev. Tom qab ntawd, ua noj tam sim ntawd.
Fridge thawing yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog 12 teev, tab sis nws yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntxhib los mos. Tsuas yog txav cov nqaij mus rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees rau ntawm ib lub phaj txog li ob hnub ua ntej koj npaj ua noj (xav kom rov khov nws yog tias tsis tshwm sim). Muab tso rau hauv dej txias rau hauv lub hnab xau pov thawj yog tias koj muaj ob peb teev ntawm lub sijhawm tos thiab tsis muaj peev xwm xav tau kom rov khov dua; av nqaij qaib yuav siv sij hawm li ib teev, thaum cov khoom loj tuaj yeem siv ob lossis ntau dua. Nco ntsoov ntxuav cov dej txhua ib nrab teev los yog li ntawd. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm zoo li ntawd, cia li ua kom khov - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj ua qeeb qeeb lossis braising. Sautéing thiab kib tuaj yeem nyuaj vim tias cov dej noo ntxiv yuav ua rau sab nraud ntawm cov nqaij qaib los ntawm browning.
Steak
Thawing steak hauv lub fridge pab nws khaws nws cov juiciness. Muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau ntawm lub phaj 12 mus rau 24 teev ua ntej koj npaj ua noj. Steaks uas yog ib nti tuab yuav siv sij hawm li 12 teev kom sov, tab sis kev txiav loj yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua.
Txoj kev dej yuav ua haujlwm hauv ib lub pinch ib yam nkaus yog tias koj muaj ob peb teev. Tsuas yog muab cov steak tso rau hauv lub hnab xau-pov thawj thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tais dej txias. Nyias steaks yuav siv sij hawm ib teev los yog ob mus rau thaw thiab txiav hnyav dua yuav siv sij hawm ntev li ob zaug. Yog koj yog tiag tiag nias rau lub sij hawm, koj tuaj yeem lean ntawm koj lub microwave qhov chaw defrost thiab thaw nws hauv feeb - tsuas yog paub tias nws yuav zap lub juiciness tawm ntawm cov nqaij thiab tawm hauv koj nrog ib qho tawv nqaij steak.
Hloov cov fillets khov rau hauv lub tub yees li 12 teev ua ntej koj npaj ua noj. Muab cov ntses tso rau hauv nws lub ntim, muab tso rau ntawm lub phaj thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees. Ib phaus ntses yuav npaj tau li ntawm 12 teev, tab sis cov khoom hnyav dua yuav xav tau sijhawm ntxiv, txog ib hnub.
Txoj kev dej txias yuav coj koj li ib teev lossis tsawg dua. Sau ib lub lauj kaub loj nrog dej txias, muab cov ntses tso rau hauv ib lub hnab xau-pov thawj thiab submerge. Ntsuas nws yog tias xav tau thiab hloov dej txhua kaum feeb. Thaum txhua lub fillet hloov tau yooj yim thiab mos hauv nruab nrab, lawv npaj mus. Yog tias koj yuav defrost ntses hauv koj lub microwave, nco ntsoov nkag nws qhov hnyav ua ntej. Tsis txhob defrosting ib zaug cov ntses txias tsis tau hloov tau; cia siab tias txoj kev no yuav siv li ntawm rau mus rau yim feeb ib phaus ntses.
Cov lil 'cov txiv neej no tsuas yog siv sijhawm li 12 teev los kom sov hauv lub tub yees. Tshem cov cw tawm ntawm lub freezer, muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv nrog lub hau los yog ib lub tais uas npog nrog yas qhwv thiab txias. Yog tias koj muaj sijhawm tsawg, muab cov cw khov khov rau hauv lub tshuab lim lossis lub colander thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tais dej txias li 20 feeb. Hloov cov dej tawm txhua kaum feeb thiab pat lawv kom qhuav ua ntej ua noj.
Aw no! Nws yog Thanksgiving thaum sawv ntxov thiab cov qhua ntawm kev hwm tseem khov khov. Submerge tus noog lub mis-sab hauv dej txias (sim lub lauj kaub loj lossis lub dab dej) thiab tig dej txhua ib nrab teev. Cia siab tias yuav tos txog 30 feeb ib phaus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau nws khov, tab sis nws yuav siv li 50 feem pua ntev dua yog tias koj pib nrog cov qaib ntxhw thawed. Piv txwv li, 12-pounder thawed yuav siv li peb teev ntawm 325 ° F ua noj, tab sis khov nws yuav siv sij hawm plaub thiab ib nrab teev.
ntuj roj rau cov plaub hau loj hlob thiab tuab
TSEEM CEEB: Yuav Ua Li Cas Thaw Frozen Bread Tsis Ua Rau Nws
